Whitehorse, Yukon
Thursday, April 8, 2004 — 1:00 p.m.
Speaker: I will now call the House to order. We will proceed at this time with prayers.
Prayers
DAILY ROUTINE
Speaker:
We will proceed at this time with the Order Paper.Tributes.
Introduction of visitors.
Are there any returns or documents for tabling?
TABLING RETURNS AND DOCUMENTS
Hon. Mr. Hart: I have for tabling the Fleet Vehicle Agency 2004-05 Business Plan.
I also have for tabling the Property Management Agency 2004-05 Business Plan and the Queen’s Printer Agency 2004-05 Business Plan.
Speaker: Are there any reports of committees?
Are there any petitions?
Are there any bills to be introduced?
Are there any notices of motion?
NOTICES OF MOTION
Mr. McRobb: I give notice of the following motion:
THAT this House urges the Government of Yukon to help avoid unnecessary burdens upon our health care system by encouraging the Premier to abandon his practice of provoking physical confrontations with members of the fourth estate.
Mr. Hardy: I give notice of the following motion:
THAT it is the opinion of this House that
(1) Yukon government appointments to public boards and committees should reflect the demographic diversity of the territory’s population;
(2) appointments made by the current Yukon Party government have demonstrated a pronounced bias in favour of the governing party’s members or supporters; and
THAT this House urges the Yukon Party government to end its practice of using appointments to public boards and committees as a form of political patronage and to adopt an appointment policy that guarantees that public boards and committees truly reflect the diverse makeup of the Yukon’s population.
I also give notice of the following motion:
THAT it is the opinion of this House that
(1) select committees of this Assembly can be a valuable tool for examining issues of concern to Yukon people;
(2) in order to serve the public good most effectively, such committees should function in a neutral, open manner as far from narrow partisanship as possible; and
THAT this House supports the principle that select committees of the Legislative Assembly should be comprised of an equal number of representatives from each of the parties in the Assembly who shall be entitled to vote, and a neutral chair, who shall not be entitled vote; and
THAT this House further supports the principle that minority reports from dissenting members of select committees will form part of the official record arising from the deliberations of any select committee.
Ms. Duncan: I give notice of the following motion:
THAT this House urges the Yukon Party government to introduce a teacher school supply tax credit in recognition of the fact that teachers purchase materials to enhance learning in our Yukon classrooms.
I also give notice of the following motion:
THAT this House urges the Yukon Party government to immediately recognize that detailed construction plans and consultation exist with respect to the redevelopment of the Whitehorse Correctional Centre and that to further delay this redevelopment is a denial of safety and security for both inmates and employees; and
THAT this House urges the government to begin the redevelopment of the Whitehorse Correctional Centre immediately and that the necessary funds for this redevelopment be brought forward in a supplementary budget in the next sitting of the Yukon Legislative Assembly.
Mr. Fairclough: I give notice of the following motion:
THAT it is the opinion of this House that
(1) the former Liberal Party government began a process of privatizing certain health care services;
(2) the current Yukon Party government is showing signs of favouring privatization of seniors care and the ambulance service; and
THAT this House stands totally opposed to any efforts by the Yukon government to privatize any part of the Yukon’s health care system.
Mr. Cardiff:
I give notice of the following motion:THAT this House urges the federal Liberal government to abandon the lucrative personal sponsorship program under which the former Liberal Cabinet minister continues to draw his annual salary of $350,000 without having to perform his duties as the patronage appointee responsible for the Canada Post Corporation.
Speaker:
Are there any further notices of motion?Are there any statements by ministers?
This then brings us to Question Period.
QUESTION PERIOD
Question re: Medevac flights, Dawson Airport
Mr. Fairclough:
In February, an American taking part in the Over the Top snowmobile race suffered a broken leg. Apparently the medevac plane from Fairbanks refused to land in Dawson because of lack of lights. Instead, he was medevac’d to Whitehorse by our service and then transferred to Fairbanks.Is the Minister of Health aware of this problem, and what has been done to correct it?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I’m very much aware of this problem. For the member opposite’s information, Dawson is strictly a VFR airport — visual flight rules.
Mr. Fairclough: Obviously there has been a problem in the past. Last night there was another serious medical situation in Dawson, and apparently the lights at the Dawson airport are still a problem.
Last night two seriously ill patients from Dawson had to be medevac’d to Whitehorse. Normally, with even one patient being transferred, the policy is that they are accompanied by a nurse, an ambulance attendant and even a doctor if necessary. Can the minister explain why there was no staff available in Whitehorse last night for this medevac flight?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: No, I cannot explain that. I understand there was a medevac that was to take place out of Dawson last night, but once again I’m not familiar with the details.
Mr. Fairclough: I was hoping that this minister would have more contact with his department and not be so deep into micromanaging his department.
This morning, Mr. Speaker, the medevac plane was finally able to land in Dawson. There was no nurse on board. There was no doctor, even though there were two seriously ill patients. Instead, the flight was staffed by a supervisor of the ambulance service and one other ambulance attendant. What is the minister doing to ensure that medevac flights can land in Dawson after dark and, secondly, to ensure that medevac crews are available whenever they are needed?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Mr. Speaker, the only aircraft that can land in Dawson City after legal dark or before legal light is a medevac or the RCMP or the military. The only other way that general aviation can undertake a landing there is to declare an emergency. The runway lights are there for emergency purposes only, and someone has to attend at the airport and turn the lights on. It’s up to the pilot of the aircraft whether they land or not.
As for the medevac aircraft, their crews are completely trained and fully knowledgeable in all of these procedures, Mr. Speaker, and I have the utmost confidence in their abilities.
As for the staffing levels, the department has the responsibility to ensure that staffing is in place, and it must be noted that there was staff that accompanied the medevac aircraft. Mr. Speaker, if the member opposite — if I were to go on his assumptions, he’d have me driving the ambulance and flying the airplane and micromanaging everything else. That’s not the case. We have capable staff in all of these areas to undertake these responsibilities.
Question re: Whitehorse Correctional Centre rebuild
Mrs. Peter:
I have a question for the Minister of Justice. In January there was a riot at the Whitehorse Correctional Centre. Fires were set, the plumbing was ripped out, a hole was smashed in the wall between the men’s and women’s sections. Damage was in the tens of thousands of dollars.Will the minister table the report of the internal investigation into that riot?
Hon. Ms. Taylor: I would just like to put on the record, again, as I have repeatedly in this Legislature, that the health and safety of both our inmate population as well as the staff, our employees, correctional workers and all employees within the Whitehorse Correctional Centre are of paramount importance to myself as Minister of Justice, as well as to the Government of Yukon.
I should also put on the record that on an ongoing basis it is not only important but it is our very obligation to review and take measures to improve the overall safety and emergency response capability at the Correctional Centre. Whether it may be investments in training, investments in equipment or refining our policies and procedures, we, certainly as a department, as a government, strive to improve the emergency preparedness and incident management preparedness, as well as the safety and security of our clients within all of our facilities.
Now, for reasons of security and safety, I am not able to discuss all of the specifics coming from the recommendations resulting from the investigation into the disturbance. I am pleased to report, however, that the department has received those recommendations and is currently working to implement each of those proposed initiatives.
Mrs. Peter: Once again, Mr. Speaker, information asked for from this side of the House is not forthcoming from that side. The director of corrections has blamed younger, more violent inmates for that situation. There was also a suggestion that drugs may have been part of that cause.
The solution announced yesterday was for the jail to buy protective gear for its staff, like helmets, shields and protective body armour.
This kind of reactive approach does not address the real problems. What concrete measures is the minister putting into place to protect the safety of staff, inmates and the public?
Hon. Ms. Taylor: Again, the health and safety of our inmate population, as well as each of the employees within the Whitehorse Correctional Centre, is of paramount importance to me, as Minister of Justice, as well as to this government.
As was reported this morning on the news, I believe, our department is currently proceeding with many of those recommendations following that disturbance, including the purchase of new security equipment for our correctional workers, including additional training and a full training plan as well.
Regarding the facility itself, we’re also proceeding, as members are fully aware, with the recommendations as per the fire marshal’s report, and we will be proceeding with those recommendations very soon, including improvements to the fire alarm system to the central control room to ensure the safe exit of inmates in the case of a fire, and to the ventilation system that will stop the spread of smoke in the event of a fire.
We are adhering to those recommendations of the fire marshal; we are adhering to the recommendations following the disturbance; and we are adhering to the recommendations coming out of a risk-threat assessment that was taken out on the facility earlier.
So we are doing our utmost to maintain the security and safety of our inmate population, as well as the employees.
Mrs. Peter: I don’t know how many times it has to be said: if the jail were secure, the riot would not have happened; drugs would not be available to inmates.
This facility is not secure. It is outdated and it is unsafe. The walls are falling down. The roof is falling in. Inmates are escaping. This government thinks nothing about planning for a $50-million bridge in Dawson City but it is ignoring the real need for a secure environment for inmates and staff.
Will the Minister of Justice have a serious talk with the Minister of Finance about the need to put up the money now for a new jail that is secure?
Hon. Ms. Taylor: Again, as I have put on the record in this Legislature over the last year, we are very much committed to the replacement of the correctional facility. We are very much committed, as well, to ensuring that the facility to go up reflects the very needs of the population of the Yukon.
We are very committed to the correctional reform consultation on the direction of corrections here in the territory. We are very much committed to involving Yukon First Nations, the Council of Yukon First Nations and all Yukoners in the design, delivery and evaluation of correctional services in the territory. We are committed to that process.
We would much rather have program delivery rather than facility led. That is indeed what we are trying to achieve with this very important initiative. It is number one on my plate and I am very much committed to replacing the Whitehorse Correctional Centre.
But again, we want to take some time. We want to find out why we have the highest recidivism rate in the territory, why there happen to be — that most numbers in the Whitehorse Correctional Centre are of First Nation ancestry. We want to work and involve Yukon First Nation governments in this very important initiative.
Question re: Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board, lump sum payment to injured workers
Ms. Duncan:
I have some questions for the minister responsible for the Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board. A new policy denies benefits to injured workers who want to receive their payouts in a lump sum. One of the new requirements of this policy is that people prove they manage their money properly. It’s a Yukon Party double standard that these people have to meet these strict requirements when hundreds of thousands of dollars in outstanding loans are owed by ministers. It shows how those ministers manage their finances.My question for the minister responsible is very simple. Does he support this new policy, one that denies monies owed to these injured workers? Does he support the new policy? Yes or no?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: As the member knows full well, the Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board makes the policies. That is where that responsibility clearly lies. It’s well-defined in legislation. If the member opposite can’t understand it, she only has to ask and I’ll be happy to get the department to provide her with a briefing on the roles and responsibilities of the minister and the board within Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board.
Ms. Duncan: I would be happy to receive an answer from the minister. Does he support the policy? Yes or no?
Many of the individuals affected by the minister’s decision have been trying to reach a settlement with the Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board for years and years, and they are tired of fighting and they just want the money owed to them in a lump sum payment. Basically, this government — that has ministers who have hundreds of thousands of dollars in outstanding loans — is saying to these workers, "You prove that you won’t waste the money that you are owed". I don’t think that this condescending attitude toward Yukon workers is right. The policy should be rescinded, and workers should receive the money they are duly owed. Will the minister ensure that this policy is changed?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Mr. Speaker, the member opposite is quite correct. This has been a long-standing issue, and if it were going to be addressed, the question arises as to why didn’t the member opposite address it when she was in office.
Mr. Speaker, as I said earlier, the role of the minister with respect to the Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board is very specific; it’s well-defined. The role of the board and its responsibilities are defined and set out in legislation. I can’t and will not interfere with the board and the procedures it follows, which are in complete conformity with the legislation. If the board steps outside the legislation, there’s an opportunity for the minister to become involved. But the board has not stepped outside the legislation. It has performed admirably as a board — done its job, Mr. Speaker.
Ms. Duncan: Mr. Speaker, we’re addressing a new policy of the Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board. It is the board the minister is responsible for. The minister must answer the questions in the House. He has failed to answer: does he support the policy? Yes or no. He hasn’t answered that question. The fact is that this is a payment that the injured workers are owed. They have been fighting for years. They want to receive that lump sum payment. What has happened is that the board is saying that it is going to pass judgement on these people, make them prove that they won’t waste the money that is rightfully owed them. This policy is not right. It should be rescinded. Workers should receive this money. It’s their money. We’ve seen the government back down on some wrong-headed policies this week. Will the minister ensure that this policy is rescinded, as well?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Once more for the record, the role of the minister with respect to the Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board is spelled out in legislation. The board has the complete responsibility within that envelope. It sets the policies; it makes the policies. If the board deviates from the legislation, the minister can become involved, but the board, to date, has done an admirable job of addressing the responsibilities that they have before them. It is a tough road that they’re on, Mr. Speaker, but the member opposite’s suggestion that the minister should jump in immediately and become involved, and change this and change that — I’m accused of micromanaging by the opposition, on a steady basis. That is simply not the case. The minister’s role is well-defined. The board’s role is defined. Everybody is doing their job, and they’re doing it very well.
Question re: Dawson City bridge, business case for
Mr. McRobb:
Speaking of cases, it was really disappointing yesterday to find this government’s business case for the Dawson bridge consists only of a stack of old studies. Obviously the decision to proceed with this expensive pet project is based only on political reasons, not financial feasibility. The closed nature of this government’s handling of the Dawson bridge was accentuated yesterday when it forced all MLAs to debate a motion on the bridge without first providing an opportunity for us to review its business case, which is still missing. Furthermore, the government couldn’t even muster the decency to give us time to review that stack of old studies.The minister promised he’d table his business case today. Will he do that?
Hon. Mr. Hart: I provided the information for the member opposite yesterday, a day ahead of time, at his request. We are building the bridge for Dawson. This was in our platform in one particular aspect. We’re scheduled to replace the George Black ferry in the very near future, and we are also looking at the potential the bridge provides us.
Mr. McRobb: There was mention of the bridge in the platform, Mr. Speaker, but it was double qualified. This Yukon Party has no mandate to do what it’s doing.
We’ve now had the opportunity to gloss over the stack of old studies, and it’s evident they are based upon information that’s now stale-dated. What’s worse, not all the information from the studies was provided to us. It appears that several pages containing financial analysis are missing from the reports.
Why did the minister choose to withhold information from those reports?
Hon. Mr. Hart: Again, we must replace the ferry within the next six or seven years. The cost of the project will be financed over many years and, as the member opposite indicated, once we’ve finished with the design and planning for the bridge, we’ll be in a better position to determine the cost.
Mr. McRobb: This minister is not being a straight-shooter with this project. He’s avoiding the questions. What’s he afraid of? What’s this government hiding? It seems this government is prepared to run off with information that’s inadequate or outdated in cases that are favourable to its political agenda.
The government’s business case needs to emerge from the darkness of the backroom and see the light of day. Yukoners deserve to know more about what they’ll be forced to pay for many years to come on this costly project. The public should have a voice in the decision on whether it should be built.
Is the minister prepared to ask those questions of people across the territory and, further, is he prepared to listen to what they have to say?
Hon. Mr. Hart: The operational cost of the ferry alone is over $1 million a year. I would like to say that this government is committed to building the Yukon’s economy. The bridge over the Yukon River is one of the many designated to bring mid- and long-term benefits to the Yukon, as mentioned yesterday in our debate.
One of our government’s key roles is building the economy with the maintenance and construction and supporting of infrastructure of our highways. This is a key element: making the connection of our highways throughout all of the Yukon. I believe that this is a very important effort and a good concept to improving our infrastructure base.
Question re: Workers’ Compensation Act review
Mr. Cardiff: I have a question for the chair of the Workers’ Compensation Act review panel. It’s a simple question: what’s the holdup?
Speaker: I don’t think that’s permissible.
Some Hon. Member: (Inaudible)
Speaker: Order please. The questions are to be addressed to ministers only, please.
Mr. Cardiff: Well, Mr. Speaker, members on the other side of the House have been given some important tasks, such as reducing red tape, reviewing the Workers’ Compensation Act, and even keeping track of how many elections promises have been broken. The Education Act, the Liquor Act, the Wildlife Act, the Workers’ Compensation Act — this government is becoming famous for the disappearing reviews.
Will the minister now then — if he won’t let the chair speak, will the minister tell us why the Workers’ Compensation Act review has stalled, and when can we see the product?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I would encourage the member opposite to become familiar with the Standing Orders. The only individuals who are allowed to answer questions are Cabinet ministers or commissioners.
With respect to the question posed to the Member for Southern Lakes, the answer is very simple: it’s work in progress.
Mr. Cardiff: The time frame on the Web site isn’t being met. Currently there is a whole bunch of work — there have been no ads in the paper, no public consultation, no meetings. It’s right on the Web site.
While I have the minister’s attention, I have a related question that I haven’t had a chance to ask him yet. I suspect that I’m going to be asking this question as well several times this sitting, and maybe for the next two or three sittings. The Occupational Health and Safety Act is not the same as the Workers’ Compensation Act. The minister has been sitting on the new health and safety regulations under the Occupational Health and Safety Act while we’re waiting for this review to finish. Why is the minister still refusing to adopt regulations that would save workers’ lives and reduce workers’ compensation costs? Why is he doing that?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The minister is doing nothing of the sort. In fact, just today I met with the chair and the president of the Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board, and the oil and gas regulations will be going ahead. The issue was how do we enforce them and by whom. Do we hire another six or eight inspectors for industries that do not exist? The areas we’re concentrating on are those areas that are currently not covered in the OH&S regulations. We will be going forward in due course with a presentation to Cabinet for approval of the regulations governing the oil and gas industry.
Mr. Cardiff: I’ll look forward to reviewing the minister’s answer a little more closely.
But I would like to go back to the original question about what the holdup is. On the Web site, what it says is that the time frames are from November 2003 to January 2004. It says that the draft recommendations will be presented to the minister responsible for the Yukon Workers’ Compensation Health and Safety Board, consulted stakeholders and any other interested Yukoners. It says to watch the local newspapers about community meetings. The deadline for comments is early 2004. What’s the holdup? Like, come on — where’s the product?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: That’s quite the question, all over the wall. But the issue is a very, very important one. We have undertaken to review the Workers’ Compensation Act. That’s not a process that is going to be done in a matter of days. It’s a process that is going to probably take years, Mr. Speaker.
Let’s make it abundantly clear. We have to consult with all of the stakeholders on the full level. We have to understand what the issues are first, and they have been identified by the review panel. The next step that we are examining is how to hire a facilitator and move forward to the next stage of the process. It is still work in progress. You won’t see a final product, Mr. Speaker, for some time. But we are working on it, and there is a capable group in this review panel, and it is underway. I’m sure the member opposite will have an opportunity to have input into this review panel.
Question re: Old Crow, dental and optometry services
Mrs. Peter: I have a riding question for the Minister of Health and Social Services. What is the Yukon government’s policy and standards of care for dental and optometric treatment for communities outside of Whitehorse?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Dental and optic are covered to a certain level. There are two different sets of rules in place, as the member opposite knows. First Nations people are covered separately through their own programs funded by Canada and administered through the department, but there is a dental program for children, some limited for adults, as well as optic for all ages.
Mrs. Peter: Mr. Speaker, recommendations from the dental hygienist are that two appointments a year are needed for prevention of dental disease. Optometrist services are seriously needed on a regular basis for eye care in Old Crow — at the least, once a year.
In Old Crow, many people are going without dental and optometrist services for well over a year. Can the minister tell the people of Old Crow why the government services do not meet the minimal requirements?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: There are a number of issues surrounding the area the member is describing. There are issues with the dental program; there are issues with the optical program; and they surround the issue of Indian Affairs not paying promptly and not paying at all in some cases, or not wanting to pay.
I accept the member opposite’s constructive input, but there are issues that, probably together, with a joint approach to the Department of Indian and Northern Affairs — which provides health care on behalf of the First Nations, or which pays for it — we can move it forward.
Mrs. Peter: We are aware of the responsibility of the federal government. I’m asking the minister responsible for territorial health and social services about their responsibility for these services. We have been told that the dental hygienists travelling to Old Crow receive 13 percent less pay than they would in Whitehorse and that they are allowed to travel to my home community only once a year. Will the minister confirm this policy and explain why this is so?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: This 13 percent less pay, I’m not aware of that whatsoever. I am aware that the dental hygienists who travel to the rural communities work on flex time and work extended hours over weekends. They book their time off, and they take time off primarily in the summer months. That’s how they account for their time, but as to them receiving 13 percent less salary during their time in Old Crow, I am not aware of any policy of that nature.
Speaker: The time for Question Period has now elapsed.
Speaker’s statement
Speaker:
Before we proceed, the Chair would like to make a statement regarding a disturbing trend that has emerged in this House over the past two weeks. This trend is the making of allegations of, or allusions to, conflicts of interest by members.On April 7, 2004, during debate on Motion No. 225 the Member for Kluane suggested a potential conflict of interest on the part of the Member for Klondike. This potential conflict had to do with benefits the Member for Klondike might receive from a project the government has indicated its intention to proceed with, the construction of a bridge across the Yukon River at Dawson City. The Member for Kluane suggested this potential personal benefit was the reason the Member for Klondike supported the building of the bridge and that he attempted to influence the views of his Cabinet and caucus colleagues for the same reason.
However, the Member for Kluane is not the only member to make such allusions recently. On March 31 during debate on Motion No. 217 the Premier alluded to a previous investigation by the Conflicts Commissioner and said the leader of the third party had "made an attempt to attack one individual." Members should note, for the record, that the Conflicts Commissioner found no real or apparent conflict of interest on the part of the leader of the third party.
Then, during Question Period on April 6, the Minister of Energy, Mines and Resources alluded to decisions taken by a previous government and the influence the Member for Kluane may have had on those decisions. Though the minister did not mention any personal gain the Member for Kluane might have received, government ministers have made such allegations in the past. As such the inference of conflict exists. The Member for Kluane said during the discussion on the point of order he raised that the Conflicts Commissioner investigated issues regarding the member’s interests at Aishihik Lake. The Conflicts Commissioner found no conflict of interest on the part of the Member for Kluane.
During debate on Motion No. 225 the Member for Kluane said of the issues surrounding the holdings of the Member for Klondike, "maybe it should be a matter for the Conflicts Commissioner."
The Member for Kluane has correctly pointed out one direction he and any other member could follow in this regard. That is through laying a complaint with the Conflicts Commissioner pursuant to paragraph 17(d) of the Conflict of Interest (Members and Ministers) Act.
When the Assembly passed this legislation in 1995, it did uphold, in section 29 of the act, the Assembly's right to "control, discipline or punish its Members." However, the method by which a member can raise a question of conflict of interest in the House is restricted.
The main point found in previous rulings is that, if a member feels it is necessary to place allegations before the House about another member’s actions, it is essential that this be done in the form of a motion containing the charge being made and a proposal for dealing with it. It must be understood that to raise allegations in any other proceeding than debate on such a motion will be in violation of the rules found in Standing Order 19 and that the member should, consequently, be ruled out of order.
A final point to be made is that members should respect the decisions of the Conflicts Commissioner. To question those conclusions during debate is disrespectful to the conflicts process established by law and, to an extent, defeats the purpose of having such legislation.
The Chair thanks members for their attention.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Mr. Speaker, I move that the Speaker do now leave the Chair and that the House resolve into Committee of the Whole.
Speaker: It has been moved by the government House leader that the Speaker do now leave the Chair and that the House resolve into Committee of the Whole.
Motion agreed to
Speaker leaves the Chair
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
Chair: Order please. Committee of the Whole will now come to order. The matter before the Committee this afternoon is Bill No. 8, Third Appropriation Act, 2003-04, beginning with the Department of Health and Social Services.
Before we begin, do members wish a recess?
Some Hon. Members: Agreed.
Chair: We’ll take a 15-minute recess.
Recess
Chair: Order please. Committee of the Whole will come to order.
The matter before the Committee is Bill No. 8, Third Appropriation Act, 2003-04. We will continue on with general debate on Vote 15, the Department of Health and Social Services.
Bill No. 8 — Third Appropriation Act, 2003-04 — continued
Department of Health and Social Services — continued
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: When we left general debate on the supplementary, we were dealing with a number of issues surrounding the Department of Health and Social Services. The topic of late has been the issue of emergency medical services — basically the ambulance and the medevac services. There have been a number of questions that have been posed to the government with respect to the operations. For the record, I want to make it abundantly clear that what is transpiring here is that the Yukon Hospital Corporation, the board of directors of that body, is going to be taking over management of emergency medical services around the Yukon.
To that end, Mr. Chair, it’s the management. Government isn’t selling anything, isn’t giving anything away, isn’t privatizing anything — management is going to be directly assigned to the Yukon Hospital Corporation.
We’ve also had a number of questions about the increased volume of requests. Let me share with you some of the interests that have come to my attention. They surround the number of medevacs. Statistics show that medevacs are around 700 a year. I look at these statistics, and I know how many air ambulance calls are made, and it’s approximately 350 a year, sometimes as high as just under 400 in past years. But the way the statistics are kept, if it’s one patient medevac’d from Whitehorse to Vancouver, that counts as one medevac. Let’s say there are two patients on that aircraft. That counts as two medevacs.
Now, let’s go the full distance, and we’re achieving efficiencies and economies by repatriating patients from, say, Vancouver. So if that medevac flight originating out of Whitehorse were to have two patients on board, discharge those in Vancouver and repatriate a patient to the Yukon, that counts as three medevacs under the way the statistics are kept. They are somewhat confusing until you get a handle on how the statistics are maintained.
Furthermore, Mr. Chair, if there is an ambulance call from Haines Junction, Carmacks, Teslin, Carcross, where they drive the patient into Whitehorse, that also counts as a medevac. If there is one patient in the ambulance, it’s one medevac. If there are two patients, it’s two medevacs. When you add all the statistics together, they tell a big tale, but until you see the breakdown of statistics, you don’t really grasp what is going on.
I thought that would be very useful information to share with the opposition, because I know the case that the opposition is making is that, well, look at the volume increase in medevacs and ambulance calls. There are also some other policies. With a motor vehicle accident here in Whitehorse, it’s usually the case that two ambulances are dispatched to the scene.
I guess we can assume that there’s a need for two ambulances, but again this is done through emergency medical services; it’s not done at the minister’s level. So the statistics will appear to be very much higher than the actual number of, let’s say, flights for medevac reasons or ambulance movements for specific attention to patients.
Yesterday in Question Period, there was the issue of a call from the Whitehorse Correctional Centre. For the record, the caller specified that it was not an emergency; the patient was being attended at the Whitehorse Correctional Centre by a nurse and a doctor and was being referred to the hospital for tests. The issue raised was that the department was slow in responding to this request for an ambulance at the Whitehorse Correctional Centre. What emergency medical dispatch has is an EMD card system. It prioritizes the calls, and that decision is made at dispatch. What this points out is the system worked precisely as it is required and as it is designed to work.
Calls are prioritized at dispatch, and if there’s someone with a heart attack or if it’s the most severe code, that’s the first attention, and so on down the line. But we have some of the shortest waits for ambulance. We have some of the shortest wait times for emergency, save and except those times when we have a lot happening at the same time. But there is no way to predict and there’s no way to staff for the totally unexpected.
One can ramp up when one is aware a situation is occurring but, until such time as it occurs, there’s a level of staffing that’s maintained, there’s a procedure and it prioritizes calls and it prioritizes attention to specific issues. Mr. Chair, the system worked. It worked as it’s designed to work.
Today I have other questions with respect to emergency medical services and landing at the Dawson City Airport. Well, for the House’s information, the airport at Dawson City is strictly a daylight VFR airport — visual flight rules. For a plane to land after legal dark or before legal light, an emergency has to be declared, save and except for a medevac or the RCMP or the Canadian military.
When you’re looking at a medevac originating out of the United States, specifically Alaska, and coming into Dawson after hours, they’d have to declare an emergency. The other condition that might exist is if the medevac aircraft is a pure jet — usually in all cases the insurance carrier on that aircraft will preclude it from landing on a strip such as Dawson has; it’s gravel.
They are only allowed, by and large, to land on properly maintained runways, maintained to the highest classification of airports. We have two in the Yukon: one in Whitehorse and one in Watson Lake. The balance of the airports around the Yukon — some are day/night use, but a lot of them are strictly day use. Because of the topography and the terrain in and around Dawson City and the airport there, it’s impossible to bring the airport in my community up to the standard that the member opposite suggests it should be to allow for full day-and-night use by the general aviation industry and by all parties.
An emergency can be declared by the general aviation industry, and they can land there, but the paperwork could be horrendous after that occurs, and it’s not something you do unless it’s an absolute emergency.
Going on with respect to the ambulance and emergency medical services, our government has committed in this budget approximately a half a million dollars in additional costs. That cost will go toward uniforms and coats for all the volunteers. It will also go toward training and enhanced training for all of the rural volunteers. It will also go to increase honoraria for our volunteers. Honoraria for our volunteers in rural Yukon have not increased since the 1970s. There will be three classifications of the honoraria. This is a positive initiative — a very positive initiative that is moving forward.
Two new ambulances are being purchased, and contrary to some of the press and some of the reports, they are not six feet longer than the existing ambulances. They are 23 feet long.
Some of the other initiatives that were looked at were altering the current chassis and adapting them with aftermarket kits to four-wheel drive. What happens there, Mr. Chair, is that the ambulance height is higher than the four-wheel-drive type 1 ambulance, and they won’t fit in the garage in Ross River, Mr. Chair. They won’t at all. A number of officials went to a lot of effort to determine that the ambulances would fit in the appropriate bays. Yes, the type 1 ambulance is a larger ambulance than the existing, but it also has more room. It also is a four-wheel-drive configuration, and its delivery time will see it here sometime during this forthcoming summer. Both of these ambulances are expected to arrive this summer.
So our government has made some positive moves forward in this area of emergency measures services. We see the hand-in-glove arrangement between the Yukon Hospital Corporation and the department to manage the affairs of the emergency medical services as being a step forward. The exercise is to provide the highest level of service that we possibly can, and I believe sincerely by enhancing the honoraria, the clothing, the equipment and the training, we will be able to accomplish that.
I’d ask and encourage the members in opposition to look at the positive side of this initiative. All they’re looking for is the negative, and that’s very sad.
A lot of the other initiatives we are moving forward on are again very positive moves. Multi-level care facilities during this budget cycle were examined in Dawson City and Watson Lake. We’re moving forward with the engineering and architectural design of these structures for both of these two communities.
In the next budget envelope, what we are doing is we are starting the examination of multi-level care facilities in both Haines Junction and Teslin. We’re down the road in a number of very positive initiatives that — for the time we spend debating, I would encourage the members in opposition to look at the positive initiatives and positive steps we are taking. This department is the largest department in the government. It encompasses a great many areas. As a government, we deal with the legislation, the regulations and the budget envelope.
Chair: Order please. The member’s time has expired.
Mr. Fairclough: After listening to the Premier, our listening audience and those who are viewing this debate would think that everything is rosy in the Department of Health and Social Services, when in fact it isn’t and the member knows that. Otherwise you wouldn’t have issues coming out in the paper, questions being asked in this House, and no straightforward answers from this minister.
I asked the minister, when we left off yesterday, about the recruitment of nurses and doctors to the territory, and I haven’t even got an answer to that yet. It is how this government does things that we have been questioning in this House. For example, take the emergency measures services. Did the general public talk about this? Was this move over to the Hospital Corporation urged by the communities and so on? No, it was not.
The public wasn’t consulted. The minister decided not to consult the public on this. He decided not to consult the professionals on this move. He decided not to consult the union, and that was made public.
So what we have is a minister, I believe, trying to micromanage a department. We said this before; he says it’s a good thing; we say that there needs to be improvements to this system before another organization should even look at trying to manage it. How can he manage a service like this when it desperately needs a lot of attention?
The member said that they had some 700 calls and medevacs. Well, the callouts for the ambulance services have gone up from a number of years ago from about 800 to just over 3,000 a year. The number of permanent employees that they have — ambulance attendants — is 12, and that hasn’t changed. But what the minister wants to do is continue to hire auxiliary ambulance attendants, therefore, not giving them the benefits that other government employees get.
What he effectively is doing, because this minister is feeling the heat from the public and the professionals, and what he wants to do is to wash his hands of that responsibility — it’s going over to the Hospital Corporation, without consultation.
People recognize it needs to be talked about and much improvement needs to happen just to improve the services. It’s about the health and safety of our citizens here in the territory, and this minister did not want to address that. We talked about things like getting a trainer to do the basic training that’s necessary for ambulance attendants. The minister gave us assurance, time and time again in this House that, yes, they’ll hire a trainer soon, before Christmas. Well, we haven’t seen one yet. What happened was there were eight candidates interviewed and they were all turned down. They didn’t suit the job of this minister. They are people who have done training of other ambulance attendants in the past, but they weren’t suitable for the job. What is going on there, Mr. Chair?
Communities are asking for additional training. The community of Pelly Crossing is saying they need recertification and it’s done by the trainer. This minister chose not to fill the position. Now another fiscal year is gone and this minister is penny-pinching in places he believes he can hide from the public, but we’re bringing it out, Mr. Chair. By saving a few dollars here, it doesn’t help the communities and it doesn’t help the safety of Yukon people.
Here’s the other thing he wanted to do: cut back on the number of ambulances that are available for calls during the winter hours. It is all about saving money — saving $90,000. One of his officials said it was worth the risk.
The minister did not deny that. I believe that maybe those are the direct words that are coming out from the minister. But it was worth the risk. If there’s a lawsuit, then I believe this minister believes that the payout would be less than what the savings is of $90,000 a year.
It’s unfortunate that we have gone to that stage in getting any clear answers from the members opposite. So we have to keep the pressure on. It is referred to as a sell-off by some of the ambulance attendants. What does the structure look like once it goes over to the Hospital Corporation? What happens to the assets? What about liability? What about insurance? These are all questions that have been unanswered by the minister. I believe that to this day they don’t even have the green light from the Hospital Corporation board. I asked a question about that yesterday and we did not get an answer.
Why was the union not consulted? I would think that would be a normal process in any movement like this that involves employees. Why weren’t they consulted? What happens now to the volunteer ambulance attendants in the communities once the Hospital Corporation takes over? Are they employees of the Hospital Corporation? Is the minister still responsible for rural volunteers? None of this has been told to us on this side of the House, to the public or even the ambulance attendants, about how this whole thing is going to be handled. I believe that what the minister is doing is just trying to work things out on the go. This was a decision that he thought was best; it is just another decision about this minister knows best.
If anything, talk to the professionals to see what their views are on this whole matter and see where we can make improvements. We support the fact that there are monies there for clothing for the ambulance attendants. We support that. That it wasn’t there in the past really bugs me. We support the fact that there is an increase in honoraria, but it should be looked at carefully also with the wages of permanent staff here in Whitehorse.
We have ambulance attendants who are overworked. We have auxiliary ambulance attendants who are putting more hours in than the permanent staff. Four of them are putting more hours in than the permanent staff. That says a lot. And the minister hasn’t addressed that.
And I would like some solid answers from the member opposite. I’ve brought up a couple of things. I would like to ask the minister this, then: one of his staffers said that it was worth the risk to cut back one ambulance during the winter hours. What does he base that statement on?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: For the record, Mr. Chair, let me share with the member opposite where the Yukon Hospital Corporation Board of Directors are with respect to the transfer of the management to their corporation. By board resolution, they’ve requested the transfer of emergency medical services to the Yukon Hospital Corporation. This resolution was done last year.
Mr. Chair, with respect to the ownership of the assets, they remain exactly where they are today. With respect to the liability, as the member opposite knows, the Government of Yukon is self-insured for vehicles. That’s not an issue; that will remain exactly where it is.
The Hospital Corporation carries liability insurance, and I would be of the opinion that the Yukon Hospital Corporation will add, as an additional named insured, to their policy the emergency medical services when they take over the management of it.
The Yukon Hospital Corporation will add emergency medical services to their liability insurance policy as an additional named insured. That’s commonly done.
The medevac carrier lists the Government of Yukon as an additional named insured on their insurance policy. That’s how liability insurance covers and flows.
So there’s not an issue of liability; there’s not an issue of ownership; there’s not an issue of privatizing anything here, Mr. Chair. What there is, is an issue of providing the highest possible level of service that we possibly can and integrate it into the management of the Yukon Hospital Corporation.
There have been other individuals and organizations that have requested such a move — Yukon Medical Association.
We have a responsibility as a government to provide these services, Mr. Chair. What the member opposite appears to be listening to is not the reality of the situation. With respect to the issue of bravo car, if that is where the member is headed — which I believe it is — the issue is that it’s not needed 12 months of the year. One can only follow the statistics as to when the demands are highest for ambulance service and when they are lowest. There are trends that have been established over the years. One follows through on those trends and staffs accordingly.
With the program that is in place, the decision to prioritize calls is made at dispatch, which is based on an emergency medical dispatch. It is called the EMD card system. This is the same system that is applied throughout North America. It prioritizes calls and it’s used to route ambulances to the calls where there is the highest need.
I don’t know how much more information I can provide to the member opposite to allay his fears with respect to the rural volunteers. There has been extensive consultation by conference calls with the ambulance supervisors, save and except one community where the ambulance supervisor was absent for most of the calls.
But they were on the last call, and that is Teslin. We have, by and large, the support of the rural volunteers. With the change in honoraria, there is an issue with the highest level of honorarium being paid to our volunteers and the salary that an EMS receives here in Whitehorse. They’re just about comparable, but what is not in the equation is that the staff here in Whitehorse is full-time staff and they have a benefit package associated with their hourly wage, whereas the honoraria have just the time that they spent. They’re exactly that. They’re honoraria, honoraria paid to a capable group of volunteers across the Yukon, honoraria that haven’t been increased by the past two previous governments. In fact, it’s being addressed by this government in recognition of the tremendous job these volunteers do and the devotion that they have to the service they provide.
There are a lot of issues there, and our government has addressed those issues. We have a good program. We are implementing this program, which provides for clothing, increase in honoraria, training and new ambulances. In future years, we’ll be replacing more ambulances.
They will remain titled to the Government of Yukon. They will be insured by the Government of Yukon, but they will be managed by the Yukon Hospital Corporation. No one is privatizing anything; no one is instituting a fee for service, save and except if that individual carried in an ambulance is from a foreign jurisdiction. Then there is a charge.
Mr. Chair, this is a very positive initiative, very forward-thinking, and we are very determined, as a government, to provide the service that Yukon has come to rely on — come to rely on it only when in need, but it’s there all the time, and it’s maintained to the highest possible level we can maintain it to.
Mr. Fairclough: It wouldn’t surprise the member opposite if we disagree on this side of the House. I asked the member about a trainer position. It was advertised and, 10 months later, interviews started — 10 months. Does the minister feel that’s an appropriate time or does the minister think a lot less than 10 months’ time is required?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Mr. Chair, as I indicated earlier, as an elected official and as the minister responsible for the department, I have responsibility for legislation, regulation and the budget envelope. The internal workings of the department are exactly that. We have a capable deputy minister, two assistant deputy ministers and seven directors who report.
They’re responsible for the day-to-day operations. If there are some difficulties that they’re encountering, there are always going to be difficulties encountered. And I’m sure they’re making best efforts to overcome staffing problems.
We’re on a constant search for new individuals. In fact, currently, Mr. Chair, we’re looking for about 30 new employees in the department to staff the opening of the 12 additional beds in Copper Ridge Place and seven additional beds in Macaulay. Those are just the current requirements. When you start dealing in an international area such as nurses and doctors and health care professionals, we’re competing in that international marketplace. And we’re competing successfully because of the wage and benefit package, because of the lifestyle that we have here in Yukon. When you add it all up, Mr. Chair, we are making best efforts to provide for the health care needs of Yukoners.
So I would encourage the member to ask questions about the legislation, the regulation or the budget envelope. The line of questioning that I hear coming across, Mr. Chair, is: why don’t you know about this and what are you doing about this and this? Then the next question is: you’re micromanaging the department. Well, no one is micromanaging the department; the department has capable leadership and people staffing the various positions — very dedicated individuals, Mr. Chair.
My responsibilities, as I said earlier, are for legislation, regulation and the budget envelope. I’d encourage the member opposite to deal with the issue that is before this House. We are talking about the supplementary here today. We are talking about a budget envelope.
Mr. Fairclough: We asked the minister this question in the fall and as late as the very end of the sitting — about the hiring of a trainer. The minister gives his word. When the minister gives his word, is it only words in this Legislature? Or does the minister actually relate what he would like done down to the deputy minister? Does he do that? We asked about a trainer position and he said that it will be filled as soon as it possibly could be. It didn’t get filled; it didn’t get filled. We asked about it again. He said before Christmas — this was the minister saying it — I would think he would have taken that down and said, "Let’s fill the position; get the position filled." Because it’s an issue. It is the responsibility of this minister to ensure his department is run right. If it’s not, I would think the minister would give some direction down. It didn’t happen.
At this point in time, the minister appears to not have any say. We may as well not even have a minister if that’s the case, because the member opposite is not giving good direction. He said the position will be filled. Guess what — maybe this is a direction by the minister not to fill the position and save all kinds of money — squirreling away little pots of money, as the Premier would say, here, there and everywhere. I wouldn’t be surprised if in the next fiscal year, the minister would come out and say that the government is broke again, all of a sudden, and we forgot to read the financial statements properly.
I wouldn’t be surprised because we heard that all through the year until they presented a budget and discovered that $80 million does mean $80 million in the bank. Because the minister did not pay attention to the department, even though it was raised in the public, we had communities come out — they had to come out — and voice that there is a problem here. They told that right to the minister, "There’s a problem here. We need training." The community of Teslin came out quite loudly, and the minister heard it in the news. Other communities have voiced this. Dawson City, the community of Pelly Crossing — they are concerned about it. They’re overworked. As a matter of fact, it came to the point where they had to take time off, stress leave, from being volunteers, because they couldn’t recruit enough volunteers in the community.
What was the solution by government? The member said he didn’t have anything to do with it, but he got up in this House and said, "Well, we’re going to have the highways crew drive the ambulance." Yes, they’re going to do it, because they have standard first aid. That was his solution. He didn’t even talk to the highways crews. He didn’t talk to anybody, but those were their duties. When you talk to any one of them, they’re saying, "No way; we don’t want to do this." They are not trained to be ambulance attendants. They can drive an ambulance, but to the member opposite that was the solution — his big solution. We’ve got highways crews in most communities, and we’re going to use them. It came right back on the minister. You call that micromanaging, or what?
Why didn’t the minister talk with the professionals? Why didn’t he act on their request? We could have saved a whole lot of problems in that department, especially if they had whistle-blower legislation because I think this would have been resolved more quickly. Now we have people putting their names out, taking a risk, and this government refuses to bring forward whistle-blower legislation.
So I ask the minister this, then: now that he has broken his promise several times about the trainer being hired and so on, when can we see a trainer hired and starting to train ambulance attendants in communities and get them recertified — the permanent staff here in Whitehorse and so on? When can we see that? Are we going to say that we advertised and we’re looking at a certain person now? How much better would this trainer be than what we’ve had in the past?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I’m advised the department will be going out to competition.
Mr. Fairclough: Holy man — another 10 months down the road? Another year to go by? Does the minister have lapsed funding so there’ll be a revote for this position, hidden away for another whole year? The minister said there were some concerns with these eight candidates. One of them was flex hours. Can the minister confirm that this was already worked out with the union?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Mr. Chair, I’m advised that it took approximately 10 months to work out the arrangement with the union on this area.
Mr. Fairclough: I asked the question in the House of the minister about the eight candidates and them not qualifying for the job, even though they’ve done it in the past. The minister said that flex hours was the issue. So he said in the House — look in Hansard. So was the flex hours issue already resolved before the interviews with these candidates?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: To set the record straight, flex hours was the delay for 10 months, and that’s what the member was questioning me on.
Mr. Fairclough: No, Mr. Chair. I asked the minister about the candidates who were refused; they didn’t qualify for the job. The flex hours issue was worked out by the union already with the government before their interview. I’m asking that question. The minister said it was about flex hours. They didn’t qualify, and he believed that this was after-hours-type work, but this was already worked out. So would the minister like to correct the record, then, and come forward and say that the flex hours issue has been worked out before they interviewed those candidates?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Mr. Chair, I’m not aware of the exact details as to why the candidates were not selected. That is part of the Public Service Commission’s responsibility. All I can confirm for the member opposite is that it took approximately 10 months to work out the hours of work for the candidate for this position. Now, the timing of everything — that’s something that’s done internally, and it is within the purview of the Public Service Commission. I am not involved at that level, as the member opposite knows full well, nor will I be, nor can I be.
The Public Service Commission does the classification and does the hiring. The minister provides legislative framework, the regulations and the budget envelope.
Mr. Fairclough: Well, the minister seems to want to answer all the questions. I asked the Public Service Commission minister this question, and the Minister of Health popped up to answer the question. So the minister knows. He knew then and he doesn’t know now. In other words, he’s backing away and, hopefully, we know out there what the difference is between the minister’s answer and what the professionals are saying and what the union is saying.
The minister must have some input into this. Why is there such a drastic change in how the candidates qualify for the position? In the past, it was maybe 50 percent weighted to personal suitability, and it has gone right up to 70 percent, and only 20 percent of that is qualifications — how well they’re trained and so on. Why is it so small?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I’m advised the recruitment board sets the standard of qualification and makes the determination in this area. This is not an area the minister is involved in. It’s the recruitment board that oversees this area, Mr. Chair.
Mr. Fairclough: I just asked why. I’m sure the minister knows. He must know why, or he must be questioning why. We could have had a trainer in place — one of the eight candidates — and because of the change here, I would think the minister would, in the course of his duties, question why. So I would like to ask why and, if the minister doesn’t know, he can give me the reasons why in writing.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I am not prepared to provide anything in writing over which I have no control within the department. But I can advise the member opposite that the recruitment board makes that determination and defines the criteria for hiring and determines whether they will hire or not hire. It’s not something that is in my area whatsoever.
Mr. Fairclough: Well, the minister accepted a change and didn’t make a squawk about it. Can the minister find that information? He doesn’t even need to look at it, but can he pass it over to us on this side of the House?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I just did, Mr. Chair.
Mr. Fairclough: The minister did not, and he refuses to. It’s easy enough to ask the department to dig up this information. It’s easy enough — it’s probably available within minutes to come down to the minister if he only asked. But, for the record, the minister refuses to give the reasons why the changes have been made from 50 percent to 70 percent, and 20 percent on their ability to do the job.
I will leave that for another time.
I see that the minister is getting briefed by his officials, so I will sit down and wait for an answer.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: This is very much a personnel issue. How that is determined is done by the recruitment board. The recruitment board makes the determination as to what weight they give to the expertise. I am advised that all eight of the individuals have the necessary educational background to qualify for an interview, but from there, the weighting of the recruitment board was such that no candidate was selected.
Now, the internal workings and the weightings, I am not familiar with. That is the responsibility of this recruitment board. They are charged with that responsibility and they are carrying out that responsibility, Mr. Chair.
The member opposite is asking me to interfere in the hiring process. I’m not permitted to do that, nor will I do that.
Mr. Fairclough: I’m asking for information. When I asked the question in this House with regard to personal suitability, the minister said it was about flex time. So we’re hearing a different story, and I think perhaps the minister had a little more briefing from the department about this matter. I will leave that for now. That issue is not going to go away. I would like to ask the minister about staffing — nurses and doctors. The minister well knows we compete with our neighbours. There was a commitment to find ways to better attract nurses and doctors to the territory. We still seem to have problems in having them in our communities, and so on. I would like to ask the minister what has been done. What is the department doing to ensure that we will not be facing a shortage and having a tough time to get nurses and doctors attracted to the territory?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: With respect to doctors, we are on the plus side. Right now we have the highest number of doctors ever in the Yukon Territory. We’ve attracted three new doctors to emergency, and two new doctors are going to be opening a clinic in Whitehorse. At the same time, we’ve had three doctors leave.
Mr. Fairclough: Can the minister tell us more about the nurses — the same issue?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The conditions in this area, Mr. Chair, have improved since last year. Last year, there were 15 positions vacant. At the same time this year, there are 11 positions vacant. So we’re making some headway. There are quite a number of auxiliaries who like to come in on a part-time or seasonal basis that we call upon. So we’re making advances in this area, also; but there is still a lot of work to be done. There is still a constant recruitment program. It is a cooperative effort between the Yukon Hospital Corporation and the department and between the departments and our nursing staff. So there is constant attendance at these trade initiatives around Canada. And we appear to be more on the positive side this year than we have ever been, Mr. Chair.
Mr. Fairclough: I’m glad to see that there is an improvement with both nurses and doctors in the territory. I know there are still some concerns in the communities. The minister did say that there is a lot of work to be done.
Is there anything new that this department is doing to go out and attract nurses and doctors to the territory? What initiative is being done that is different from the past? And has the minister sweetened the pot in some way to attract nurses and doctors so that we’re not faced with these shortages in the future?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The new collective agreement has a lot of attractiveness to it for the nurses in the bargaining unit. In addition to that, with respect to doctors, we’re currently in negotiations with the Yukon Medical Association for a new agreement with that organization.
Mr. Fairclough: I’ll be asking more questions in this regard when we go into the main budget, so I’m hoping the minister will be prepared at that time also.
In regard to the primary health care planning forum, there have been a number of recommendations put forward — approximately eight of them. How has this department addressed that and has every one of these recommendations been addressed?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I’d like to correct the record. I indicated earlier that we had gone from 15 vacancies down to 11. That goes back a time. We’ve gone from 15 to 11, and currently there are seven vacant nursing positions in community nursing. So the trend has been down considerably in that area.
Mr. Fairclough: It’s too bad there wasn’t one available for the medevac last night, Mr. Chair.
I asked the minister about the primary health care planning forum and the eight recommendations. I would like to know what the government has done on those recommendations and where we’re at with them.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I’m advised that the department is working on all the recommendations that came out of that forum.
Mr. Fairclough: Can the minister tell us what stage they’re at? If there is some information that can be given to us on this side of the House, can the minister provide that to us?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: That is a great deal of detail requested. Could the member opposite be specific as to what area he wants to examine?
Mr. Fairclough: All the eight recommendations that have been put forward, I have them here. I have it briefly laid out here in front of me, but I’m sure the department has been working on each and every one of them, like the member has said. I would like a brief update as to where we’re at with them and the kind of direction in which government is moving to address each of the recommendations.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I will send the member over a letter on that initiative, and we’ll also send it to the third party.
Mr. Fairclough: Can the minister repeat that?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I committed to sending over a letter containing that material, and I will also send a copy of that letter to the third party.
Mr. Fairclough: I thank the minister for that. I’m very much interested to see what progress has been made.
I would like to ask an outpatient subsidy question, but first of all in regard to funding that has come in from the federal government to the Yukon and Northwest Territories and Nunavut, the Premier of the Northwest Territories is making threats about giving back the money coming from the federal government until a fairer cost-sharing arrangement is made by the federal government. What is this department doing to address this issue brought forward by the Northwest Territories? What are they doing with our counterparts in the north and in some of the provinces that want to see this happen?
I understand where the premiers have been coming from, but I have not heard any progress on this issue at all, in making it fair.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: What the member opposite is referring to is the non-insured health benefit program for First Nation members.
The Yukon is different from N.W.T. and Nunavut in that Nunavut and N.W.T. deliver these programs on behalf of Indian Affairs. The Yukon is different in that it is delivered directly by the federal government, not through the Government of Yukon.
What has transpired in the other two territories is that the feds have not kept pace with the demands and they have basically not sent over the amount of money that is needed to address the non-insured health benefit package for First Nations in their respective jurisdictions. It is of major concern and it is a major issue that has been discussed at the national level with the federal Minister of Health, and it’s also right up at the premiers level, at the Council of the Federation. It’s a discussion item that both premiers of N.W.T. and Nunavut are dealing with.
Here there is not a move afoot for the Yukon to take over delivery of the non-insured health benefits. Given the problems that the other two jurisdictions have faced, I don’t believe there would be an appetite to do so.
When you stand back and look at it, it appears that the federal government is wanting to back out or reduce the costs they are incurring for the non-insured health benefit program for First Nation members north of 60 and it’s an issue which we are aligned with the Grand Chief here in the Yukon and the chiefs’ health council on. It’s an issue we are all moving forward with, but it is a much more severe and acute issue in N.W.T. and Nunavut, given that their respective governments deliver and pay for these programs and then seek to recover the amounts from the federal government and the federal government is not paying.
Mr. Fairclough: I understand that. I know that there is a campaign by the ministers across Canada to try to get more money out of the feds for health care in general, and the minister has indicated what the difference was a number of years ago from what it is today. I don’t know if it means anything to the Yukon at all, or if it affects us at all if the Northwest Territories ends up pulling out and trying to negotiate something different — something better, I guess — for them, with the $20 million that’s coming to the Yukon. That’s what I was trying to get at, and I know they are two separate things, but sometimes these types of movements do have a ripple effect into other jurisdictions like the Yukon.
In regard to the outpatient subsidy, the minister said in this House that he would look at this area in the next budget, which has been presented to this House. Are we looking forward to some increases in the outpatient subsidy?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: We don’t anticipate any changes at this time, Mr. Chair.
Mr. Fairclough: Can the minister give us his rationale and reasons why?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The federal government clawed back a tremendous amount of money from the Yukon, and we’re just slowly recovering, Mr. Chair. And until such time as we receive more funds from Ottawa, our budget envelope is very, very tight.
The constant increase in demands on the health care system is between $7 million and $10 million a year. Those demands are ongoing and continuing. I would encourage the member to go back a decade ago and see what the total budget for health care was when the population was higher than it currently is and see where the pressure points are. The pressure points are in the chronic drug program. A number of other areas where there are big pressure points are the cost of medical attention that is provided to Yukoners in other jurisdictions where there are specialists, such as Vancouver, Calgary and Edmonton.
We have to access a lot of specialty services in those jurisdictions and those costs have gone up significantly, as well as our own costs here in the Yukon, like the fee-for-service with our medical fraternity — the YMA — as well as the cost of labour across the board. The member is quite well aware of the collective bargaining agreement. In fact, the majority of the money that we have budgeted here today in this supplementary is for the collective bargaining agreement increases after the last agreement was signed. The retroactivity amount is included in this supplementary, as well as an additional amount of just in excess of $1 million for increased pressures on the social assistance area.
Mr. Fairclough: The minister did say he was going to look at it. If the outpatient subsidy was given to the patients immediately — the very first day and so on — and if it was double, for example, what kind of money are we talking about — millions of dollars, hundreds of thousands of dollars, or tens of thousands of dollars?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Just to go the first day, coverage at the existing rate of $30 per day, I’m given to understand it would be somewhere between a half a million and a million dollars. If we were to double it overall, I haven’t done the extrapolation of those costs, but we’re over a million — millions of dollars.
Mr. Fairclough: So it’s a money decision that the minister made his decision on; it’s about money. I’m sure this was examined by the department. We are very interested, because we’ve been asked to bring this forward and hopefully to have it addressed by the minister. What information does the minister have available to us on the decision making about not going ahead with the increases to the outpatient subsidy? I’m sure there are numbers that have been crunched by the department. He gave an example of what it really means the first day. We would like to see those numbers so that we can make decisions, with knowledge behind them, about the real cost of what it means to increase the outpatient subsidy. First day, second day, third day, and even doubling that amount. We would like to see those numbers if the minister can provide them to us on this side of the House.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Certainly. The numbers we are incurring are in the main estimates, but we’re in the supplementary budget here.
Mr. Fairclough: I understand that. We’re in general debate too. The minister did not make a decision to increase — he said that. We are leading from the main budget, and we already had another one that was put forward, and now we’re dealing with the second. So decisions have been made all along to increase spending in several different areas — or not to spend.
I wasn’t quite sure what the minister meant about the next budget. Was it the one that we are in now? It certainly is giving government spending authority.
It’s just information that we are asking for. The minister made the decision on costs, and if it’s going to cost us millions of dollars, then I think the general public would like to know that so they can realize the real cost of an increase to outpatient subsidies. So, I’d like to ask the minister again — if we waited until a few days from now when we debate the budget, the question will be there. So the minister could either wait until then when we ask the question or go ahead and give the department some direction to have that information provided. That’s what we would like.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I’ve already indicated the order of magnitude of the costs for these areas, and the amounts that are budgeted are contained in the main estimates. I would encourage the member opposite to concentrate on the supplementary budget that’s before us here today.
Mr. Fairclough: It’s general debate, Mr. Chair.
The member said that the first day would cost between a half a million and a million dollars. I would take it that a second day would be the same cost, and the third day. So we are looking at $3 million. That’s a $3-million decision for the first three days — that the minister has said is the reason why he didn’t go ahead with this?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: To provide this subsidy from day one to when it currently kicks in would be between a half a million and a million dollars. As to the doubling of it, when we get into the main estimates, the minister can easily see how much we’ve allocated for this area and it’s contained in the budget envelope for the next fiscal year.
We have the supplementary budget before us here today. The supplementary budget specifically deals with two areas: it’s primarily the increase in costs attributable to the new collective bargaining agreement and, also, the cost associated with an increase of over $1 million in social assistance payments.
Mr. Fairclough: Those numbers in the budget will not give us a reading of what we want, because the numbers aren’t included. If there was subsidy provided the first day and we can see it in the budget, then we can’t say that, by just doubling it, that’s what the cost would be to government.
I don’t know if even that is what the department has looked at. I’m sure they have tried to address this situation. $30 a day is pretty low. If they were to kick it up to what other government employees get, that’s an even bigger percentage, or maybe they were looking at $45 a day. Obviously very little work has been done in this respect.
So I’ll save the question for the main budget. Again, if the minister could be prepared and have his department prepare all that information, because I will go into detailed questioning of the outpatient subsidy.
Why hasn’t there been a clinical psychologist hired in mental health? That was a commitment made by the minister during the last sitting and still no clinical psychologist has been hired.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The member opposite’s information is incorrect. We do have a clinical psychologist.
Mr. Fairclough: That is in mental health; is that what the member is saying?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: We have a clinical psychiatrist in mental health, yes.
Mr. Fairclough: Clinical psychologist?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Psychiatrist.
Mr. Fairclough: Clinical psychologist is what I asked the member about.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: We have a clinical psychiatrist. Psychologists we hire under contract. We have done so in the past and continue to do so, but we have a clinical psychiatrist on staff.
Mr. Fairclough: Is there a clinical psychologist on contract in mental health?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: They’re contracted on a case-by-case basis.
Mr. Fairclough: I didn’t hear a yes, so I take it that is a no. I’ll leave it at that. Questions will be asked on that, so be prepared.
FASD action plan — five steps that this minister has committed to. Where are we with that, and are we on the second or third step? How far have we moved in this department to take action on all those five steps?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Our government outlined a comprehensive action plan in 2003. We’ve made substantial progress in meeting our platform commitments.
This is what we’ve accomplished to date. We have developed an interdisciplinary team and hired a coordinator for the early diagnostic identification of children affected by FASD, and that individual is on staff at the Child Development Centre. We have priority access to addictions treatment for at-risk women and we have a comprehensive primary prevention initiative that includes public service ads, targeted individuals and families in the community. We use radio spot ads to complement ads in the print media. We have updated the FASD prevention brochure and we’re updating the K-to-12 FASD curriculum in schools. That’s done in partnership with the Department of Education.
We have a comprehensive secondary prevention initiative that includes a series of workshops targeting allied professionals who work with at-risk populations; there’s the delivery of two workshops aimed at increasing effective support to pregnant, substance-abusing women; there’s consultation with stakeholders regarding alternative strategies for reaching high-risk parents; and presentations at nurses’ conferences and to the Yukon Medical Association regarding alcohol and drug services programs and support for high-risk women; the development and distribution of a training needs assessment survey for communities in order to aid in the building of capacity.
In addition to that, Mr. Chair, the Department of Health will continue to support summer programs for children with FASD and we fund residential services for persons with FASD who require a high level of supervision.
Mr. Fairclough: The department has been doing these types of things doing for awhile. Workshops that have been put on, have been going on for years — some in the Department of Education, and so on. The five-step action plan — is the minister satisfied that all of these steps have been met?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: In addition to that, we have funding to FASSY that was provided for an outreach worker and five child workers in the department, in family and children's services. So, we are moving along significantly in this area. We have a platform commitment and we’ve probably accomplished more in the last year than has been accomplished for quite some time, Mr. Chair.
That said, it’s an ongoing initiative. It’s an ongoing initiative that is going to take tremendous effort on behalf of all those involved in this field. It crosses departments — it’s not only in the Department of Health and Social Services, but there is also a coordinated effort with the Department of Education and Department of Justice.
Mr. Fairclough: The minister said that action has been taken on their action plan — the five steps. He did not clearly lay out what action was taken on each of the five steps. I know they are moving on a couple of them and he has laid out some of the things that the government is doing. I asked if the minister was satisfied with what has taken place to date about the action plan and every step that it laid out — the five steps.
We have been given information about workshops and that type of thing, but I would like to ask the minister if he is satisfied with that work or would he like to see it stepped up? Is all the initial work being done now and we are going to see some true results, say, six months down the road? I haven’t heard any of that. Maybe the minister could update the House on those issues.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: As the member opposite knows, FASD is not something that’s curable. It’s not a curable disease. It’s a very serious affliction affecting newborns because of the lifestyle of the parent.
I don’t know if we’ll ever win the day in this area. But our government is committed to a five-step FASD action plan. We’ve made strides. We still have a way to go, but as to defining success, that’s very hard to establish. We’re gaining.
But there’s an educational program required for at-risk parents and parents-to-be, and that’s where it starts. But for those who are born with FASD, we can only provide help and services as required. We are doing just that by early diagnosis of this dreaded affliction, by programs in our educational systems and for assistance to the people so afflicted.
There are a lot of NGOs also involved in this area that our government is supporting and has increased funding to. So it’s not just an effort from the Department of Health and Social Services; it crosses a lot of other NGOs, and it crosses departments.
Yes, we’re making gains, but as to ever winning completely, it’s going to be very hard to accomplish, given the lifestyle choices people make today.
Mr. Fairclough: Just for the member opposite, this is not a disease. It’s apparent the minister does not know where the department is on a number of these steps, and I’ll just leave it at that. He’ll probably get briefed, and so on, because I’m going to ask the question again when we come to the main budget.
Ms. Duncan: I’ve listened with interest to the general debate around the supplementary budget. There are a couple of points I’d like the minister to put on the record. Just in discussion of the emergency medical services, the ambulance attendants and the transfer to the Yukon Hospital Corporation, the minister said that this was a request of the Yukon Hospital Corporation and of the YMA made last year, and that the board had dealt with it.
Could he provide the House or both opposition parties with copies of the board minutes and the correspondence from the YMA making this request?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I’ll contact the hospital board and ask if they’d be in a position to provide a copy of the resolution on this initiative. I don’t see that as a problem. With respect to the YMA, the YMA and the deputy minister meet on a regular basis at a joint management meeting, and the issue of the emergency medical services was raised with the DM at one of these management meetings.
Ms. Duncan: So the initiative then was driven by this resolution of the hospital board and by the ongoing communication between the department and the Medical Association — the initiative to start a transfer of EMS. Is that correct?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: That’s part of it, part of the equation, but the department is also constantly looking at ways of improving service delivery and making the system more efficient. The management of emergency medical services with the Yukon Hospital Corporation is a hand-in-glove arrangement. It used to be that the volunteers in rural Yukon were under Community Services. Then it was moved over to Health, but most of the time they’re dealing with either nurse practitioners, doctors or the acute care facility either in Watson Lake or Whitehorse — primarily Whitehorse. It’s a hand-in-glove arrangement that would ultimately produce efficiencies and better service delivery.
Ms. Duncan: I’m trying to track this process in this public forum. So my understanding is that it came about as a discussion of how do we improve services, a general overall look at the department. That being said, there is an awful lot of details to be dealt with. It’s perhaps not as large as devolution, but there are still a great many details to be negotiated, to be resolved. Most especially, just like with devolution, a major concern is employees.
Now I would like the minister to outline, if he would, for the House what the process is for those negotiations. Are we starting them? Are there offers being made? What is the sort of time frame we’re looking at? What is the status of the negotiations of the transfer and what time frame are we looking at for completion?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The first stage was an agreement in principle. It’s currently being worked on between the department and the Hospital Corporation. After that is put in place, the transfer agreement would get involved in the details. It is a transfer agreement dealing with the management of emergency medical services. The ownership of vehicles, the ownership of ambulance bays and things — everything would remain as is. What we are looking at is taking the management for the Yukon Hospital Corporation and allowing them a hand-in-glove arrangement to manage emergency medical services.
I think that the member opposite will agree that this is a very positive move.
Ms. Duncan: I am not arguing the merits; I want information — as do all Yukoners — on how this is proceeding. We can argue the merits at another point in time. What I’d like to discuss is the process.
So, there is work toward an agreement in principle between the Yukon Hospital Corporation Board and the Government of Yukon. Who is speaking for the employees?
On that agreement in principle to do this transfer — where are the employees in those discussions?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: In the course of developing the AIP, the CEO of the hospital and the deputy minister have been meeting regularly with the EMS full-time people in Whitehorse and taking their questions and answering them in a forthright manner. We are moving forward and progress is being made.
Ms. Duncan: I’m concerned that, while an agreement in principle is being worked out, there isn’t representation by the union representatives or others around this agreement between two parties. Provided these two can reach an agreement, which is the CEO of the hospital and the Department of Health, that’s an agreement in principle — of the parameters, we’ll say. So would he outline what the principles are, or the parameters around that agreement in principle? It is just transfer of employees and management; it’s no transfer of assets. We will continue to own the assets is what the minister is telling us.
What time frame are we looking at? Are we giving this a year? Are we talking about six or eight months? What sort of time frame are we looking at for this agreement in principle to be reached?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: We’re proceeding one step at a time. We have to get everybody on board with it. Obviously there are a lot of concerns expressed by some of the staff. It’s on the front page of the newspapers. We’re engaging everyone as well as we can, but I encourage the member to think back to devolution. It’s a management body to a management body; we’re not going in, though, like under devolution and reclassifying everyone. That’s not part of the exercise.
What is existing will remain existing. What we’re looking at is a change in management from the department to the Yukon Hospital Corporation. We’re also addressing the issue of the replacement of equipment, enhanced training, clothing and honoraria for the volunteers.
Ms. Duncan: I don’t want to hear the speech again, with all due respect to the minister, about the wonderful things being done. Everyone in this House appreciates that.
I’m focused here on, and gravely concerned about, these employees. No government can all of a sudden say you’re transferred without having lengthy negotiations about pension benefits, about holiday pay, about all kinds of other benefits. Who is talking and dealing with these employee issues? If it’s just the CEO of the hospital and the Department of Health, where’s the Public Service Commission or the union representative?
There was lengthy, lengthy work through three administrations on the transfer of employees regarding devolution. There are employees who are putting personal decisions on hold. Where is their voice in these discussions? That’s my concern. It’s well and good for the CEO of the hospital and for the Deputy Minister of Health to be talking about the management and trying to reach an agreement in principle; we’re talking about employees’ lives. Where’s the Public Service Commission and/or the union representative for these people? We’re talking about transferring. Where is their voice at this table?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The Public Service Commission is at the table also.
Ms. Duncan: Thank you, I appreciate that.
I’m concerned about this concept. The minister is saying it’s management only for the Yukon Hospital Corporation, but YTG, the Government of Yukon, will maintain ownership. Why are we trying to have the emergency medical services in effect with two masters?
The minister is shaking his head. Well, how is this any different than —
Some Hon. Member: (Inaudible)
Ms. Duncan: He says it’s management only, but YTG will maintain the ownership so that would be akin to the Government of Yukon saying, "We own the CT scan unit, but here you manage it, you run it." Why are we approaching it in that manner? Either the Yukon Hospital Corporation is a stand-alone corporation or they aren’t.
If they are stand-alone, then they should be recording the assets and they should be dealing with them.
While the minister is trying to explain that to the public, could I also have the financial parameters around this agreement in principle? We are transferring management. Are we offering additional monies for this management, and is there a written guarantee that that level of funding will be maintained?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The Government of Yukon owns the Yukon Hospital Corporation. I don’t know where the member is headed with her line of questioning. The Hospital Corporation is owned by the Government of Yukon. It is funded by the Government of Yukon. This is a line of questioning that doesn’t bear any reason, Mr. Chair.
Ms. Duncan: The role of the Yukon Hospital Corporation is set out in the act.
Now, there is confusion about this, and it’s not solely on the part of the opposition. The minister is not being clear as to how this will work in the future.
So let’s suppose that the transfer takes place, that the concerns of employees are addressed and that there is management in the future by the Yukon Hospital Corporation of the emergency medical services throughout the Yukon; however, the Yukon government continues to own all of the assets. What guarantee do Yukoners have that there will not be ambulance fees instituted in the future to pay for the management of these services? What guarantee do we have? Is that part of the agreement in principle — that there will be no ambulance fees instituted as a result of the cost of managing the service?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I’m sure if the member opposite dug deeper into the agreement and the operation of the Yukon Hospital Corporation, she would find the budget for the Hospital Corporation has to be approved by the minister. We’re not going to be implementing any fees whatsoever; I can assure the member of that. This line of questioning is totally unreasonable, Mr. Chair. The only doubt is in the minds and makeup of the opposition, and the only alarm bells going off appear to stem from a few individuals, but this is a very positive move. It’s coupled with a lot of attention to detail. The agreement in principle is being worked out at the officials level, and we’re moving forward.
This is a positive move to improve service delivery and improve the way we’re operating and make a hand-in-glove arrangement between the emergency medical services and the Whitehorse Hospital Corporation.
Ms. Duncan: Mr. Chair, I find it disturbing that the minister refers to questions from the opposition benches as "unreasonable". Speaking out and asking questions on behalf of employees is in no way unreasonable, particularly when they are affected by negotiations being undertaken by the government.
Now, the minister has said the hospital is funded by the Government of Yukon in a line item in the main budget. That budget is taken to Management Board by the Minister of Health. That being said, it’s the Hospital Corporation that negotiates with their unions; it’s the Hospital Corporation that receives funding from the government; it’s the Hospital Corporation that could find itself short of money to manage the emergency medical services.
As the Member for Mayo-Tatchun says, the last thing we want is people having — they used to have to have bake sales to raise money to maintain our highways. Having instituted ambulance fees is the same terrible spectre that Yukoners are looking at. What I’m looking for from the minister is an unequivocal statement that there will be, in the agreement in principle, a line that states: there will be X amount of money required and increased as required to maintain ambulance services from the Hospital Corporation without charge to Yukoners. If it’s never going to happen, the minister will have no difficulty standing on the floor and making that unequivocal commitment and making sure that it’s in writing for the Hospital Corporation. If they’re going to manage it, we have to give them the money to do it. That money, the minister has just said, is subject to the Minister of Health. Make sure in the agreement that it can’t be decreased at the whim of the Minister of Health.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The member opposite has my assurance, as does the Yukon Hospital Corporation, that their budget envelope will not be decreased. In fact, it’s ever increasing, unlike previous administrations.
I can also assure the member that the agreement in principle will contain language to the effect that there are to be no user fees implemented for Yukon residents. We’re not going there. Our party platform is very specific — no tax increases. I’m sure, if we raise user fees anywhere, the member opposite would be the first one on her feet, jumping or leaping to the conclusion that these are tax increases. We have no intention of increasing or imposing any fees whatsoever. What is in place now remains in place now.
There are fees for the use of the ambulance when it’s someone from a foreign jurisdiction, as the member knows full well. They will be indexed on a regular basis as the cost of the service increases, but for Yukoners there is no increase. The members of the collective bargaining unit are covered by agreements now that have recently been signed for four years. This clearly spells out and defines the pay for the classification of the emergency medical service component of the department.
What is going to take place is a transfer of management to the Yukon Hospital Corporation — management; the day-to-day management of this unit. Let me repeat it once again for the member opposite: management of emergency medical services will be undertaken and done by the Yukon Hospital Corporation.
I don’t know how many times that I’ve repeated that, but the echo coming back certainly doesn’t mirror the message that was sent over. I don’t know if there is some difficulty in hearing. I would encourage the member opposite to read Hansard. It’s management that is being transferred.
Ms. Duncan: I still have not heard a time frame that we are looking at. Does the minister have a date when he expects to reach an agreement in principle with the Hospital Corporation?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Not at this time. We’re working on it; it’s work in progress. We’re proceeding as quickly as we can.
Ms. Duncan: So what’s the message being given to employees who are in limbo-land at this point in time?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Mr. Chair, there are no employees in limbo-land. Stop trying to put a message out that is totally incorrect. There are no employees in limbo-land.
Ms. Duncan: My, that was a defensive answer on the part of the minister. There are concerned employees who are talking to me, who are talking to the media, who are talking to members of the official opposition. They are not making life decisions or financial decisions, because they are uncertain of their jobs.
Now, if the minister isn’t getting his message out, if the government is not working with these employees, then it’s on the minister’s head. It’s not on this side. We’re asking the questions employees are asking.
So the minister can, I would suggest, rethink and try to lower his blood pressure. I’m sure it would be good for his health if he did that. Perhaps he could calmly indicate the message being given to employees who are concerned about their future jobs. I would encourage him to take a stroll, say hello to the employees in the department. Other ministers have found it very worthwhile to get to know the people who are working for the Government of Yukon; perhaps this minister could as well.
I would like to ask the minister what the current status of the negotiations is with the doctors and the nurses.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: It appears we have a new Florence Nightingale in our midst, with the offering of medical advice. But I take the information under advisement.
The issue of where we are at with the negotiations with YMA and the nursing unit — they are currently underway. As to how far along they are, I am not aware at this time. The negotiators have a negotiating mandate and they are proceeding.
Ms. Duncan: Would the minister just refresh the House’s memory? What is the expiry date, if you will, of the contract with the doctors and of the nurses as well?
Now, I am not talking about the hospital negotiations; I am talking about the nurses that the Government of Yukon deals with — largely the community nurses, as I understand.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: They are covered in the current collective agreement that was signed last fall — a four-year agreement. In fact they are, by all reports, very, very happy with the enhanced package that they currently receive — thus gives cause to where we are at in the recruitment. It has gone from 15 vacancies, to 11 vacancies, to currently seven vacancies in this field. So we are making progress.
With respect to the nurses at the hospital, that’s a separate negotiation with the Yukon Hospital Corporation. As to the status, I do not know.
Ms. Duncan: I also asked what the expiry date of the contract with the doctors was.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The member knows full well that it’s March 31, but it continues until a new agreement is in place.
Ms. Duncan: So we don’t currently technically have a contract, but we’re continuing under the old one and negotiations are underway.
Nationally there was some discussion at some of the conferences with respect to our health care providers. I would just like to ask the minister what the current state of discussions is. What I’m referring to is that there was talk of opening more spaces at colleges and universities for training of medical professionals. There is also talk in terms of staffing. We have various levels, if you will, of nursing from the bachelor of science nursing degree, licensed practical nurses and nurse practitioners, as well as individuals providing a level of basic care. There has been some discussion nationally about what’s required where. Like do we really need bachelor of science nursing degree-holders doing basic level 1 care, if you will, of patients. What is the current status of those negotiations? That’s the first part of my question. Perhaps he can just elaborate on where we are with respect to that.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Currently the Yukon is involved in all of these discussions, but we’re a small player on the national table in this regard.
The member opposite is referring to the potential changes under primary health care reform. The discussions are continuing on the national level.
The member is quite correct as to just where they’re at. They’re moving forward. What changes are envisioned, none have been determined yet. It’s work in progress.
Ms. Duncan: The minister will not be surprised that I disagree with him that we’re just a small player. Yukon has had an important voice in these national discussions. Our presentation to the Romanow commission, for example, was highly regarded throughout the country. So we do have a role to play and I encourage the minister to participate in those discussions.
Related to that, how is the minister’s department working with the Department of Education, particularly Yukon College? I’m raising a constituency issue in that there are individuals who are working as home care workers or are not quite able to get their licence for practical nurse. What level of nursing are we offering out of the College? How is the minister speaking with the College in terms of this is what the need is in our health care system currently, and what are you then offering to help Yukoners meet that need?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Currently the College provides licensed practical nurse training. We’re in discussions with the Yukon Registered Nurses Association but there doesn’t appear to be the critical mass to get into a full-blown RN program here in the Yukon. We just don’t have the capacity as of yet.
We do have very good programs at the hospital for practicums and we’re moving ahead, given that we really have one acute care facility here in the Yukon but our demands are far spread and wide.
Ms. Duncan: My concern is that if nationally we go to this trend of being able to have LPNs provide level 1 care, if you will, for some of our — by level 1 I mean to dispense meds, and not acute care but level 1. Do we have a need in this area and are we able to train more Yukoners who might be going into this area?
If I could just raise with the minister a concern and ask that he pass it on to Yukon College with respect to the LPNs, there are individuals working in the health care field who would like to be able to take that, but there’s ability on a part-time basis in terms of flexibility with schedules and so on to enable an individual to continue to work and take the training and further advance themselves.
I wonder if the minister would address the issue of the need for more LPNs and how we can encourage more people to take the course at the College.
I would also just indicate that we have nursing students able to do their practicums at Whitehorse General Hospital. Do we have reciprocal agreements with all of the colleges and universities — so you could go anywhere from Halifax to Victoria and be able to do your nursing practicum — or is it just some schools?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: We work with the students directly. They’re usually returning Yukoners who have had some training in various institutions. We don’t have any formal arrangement with any of the southern centres currently. There have been discussions, but it is strictly in the discussion stage with the University of Northern British Columbia in Prince George.
But what the member opposite is referring to is the issue of the use of nurse practitioners. As far as that area is concerned, we’re probably in the lead, or one of the leaders in the country, with respect to the use of nurse practitioners. The issue of health care reform will identify further some of the issues that can be addressed by nurse practitioners.
Yes, there is a move to expand the range of services that can be provided by LPNs, but again, nothing has been finalized in a number of these areas. There are a lot of discussions. Going back to the students themselves, we work directly with returning Yukoners and try to get them access into our facilities.
Ms. Duncan: Could I just also ask on the record for the Minister of Health to work with the Minister of Education? There are home care workers and individuals that don’t quite have the qualifications yet who would like to take the LPN course at the College, but there is a need for flexibility in that program in allowing people to take it part-time. So could I ask the minister to raise that and get back to me on it?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: I will ask my officials to take that up with Education and with Yukon College.
Ms. Duncan: Thank you, on behalf of my constituents. I appreciate that.
The minister has mentioned that the department is hiring 30 new employees. Are any of these employees being hired as a result of the recommendations of either the Anglin or the Child Welfare League of Canada reports?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: We have already hired childcare workers and 10 addition family support workers and social workers — 10 combined. That stems from recommendations from a number of reports, not just the Anglin report. But the 30 new staff being hired — 30 new FTEs — are for the opening of 12 more beds at Copper Ridge Place and the seven beds at Macaulay.
Ms. Duncan: This question has two parts. First, would the minister send over information — I am sure the department has compiled the recommendations from the Anglin report and the recommendations from the Child Welfare League report — the recommendations and the current status of the response. Could I have that information sent over before we get into the mains and the Health briefing?
The second: these new employees for Copper Ridge and Macaulay Lodge, are we hiring LPNs or is it a variety — nurse practitioners? What are we looking at trying to recruit?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: It’s a mix of nursing home attendants, LPNs and nurses for Macaulay and Copper Ridge, depending on the classification of the facility — level 1 and level 2. There are specific qualifications — level 2, 3 and 4.
The member opposite is fully aware of the recommendations of the Anglin report and the other Child Welfare League of Canada report as to how they dovetail in. We’ve examined certain areas. We’ve implemented certain areas. We’ll leave the report with the previous administration.
Ms. Duncan: So some of the recommendations of those two reports are going to be ignored. I’m glad the minister put that on the record.
I would like to discuss with the minister the situation regarding level 1 care in the Whitehorse area for our seniors. Level 1 care — and I’m going to call it the assisted living, the basic care. Macaulay Lodge offers more than level 1, more than just assisted living. Copper Ridge is not an assisted living environment. It’s level 3 or 4 care.
We have a growing seniors population, particularly in the Whitehorse area, that does not have access to an assisted living environment. By that I mean their own space, perhaps common meals and someone to ask if they’ve taken their meds today or to be there to check in on people. It’s less than the care offered by Macaulay Lodge and it’s certainly not the extended care offered by Copper Ridge, but there is no environment like that which I’ve just described in the Whitehorse area for our growing population of seniors.
We know about the plans for Dawson; we know about the plans for Watson Lake; we know about the study for Haines Junction; but what about that need in Whitehorse? There’s a very specific assisted living need in Whitehorse that is not being met.
What are the minister’s plans?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: The member opposite is absolutely correct in her evaluation of this area, and it’s our intention to move forward. It’s not in this budget envelope.
Ms. Duncan: So hurry up and wait is in essence the message the minister just gave. Could he perhaps give an outline or indicate when members of the public might provide their impact and what we’re supposed to say to the seniors in our ridings who are asking, "What are we going to do?" Is there work being done at all? It’s not in this budget envelope, but is there work being undertaken by the department in this area to listen to what the public has to say on it? Consultations.
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Yes, home care workers do that on a continuing basis.
Ms. Duncan: So where does the home care information go? Do home care workers write a report and say we have this crying need in Whitehorse and they pass it to the deputy and the deputy sends it to the minister and he says, "Well, I’m not going to argue for it in this budget" or "We’ve only got this big a budget envelope — not now"? The problem is that we’re all ageing, as we are here, and there are eight million Canadians in the role of caregivers in this country. There was a very good recent insert about this situation. And there has been legislation that has adapted to this need. What I hear from the minister is that the government hears the problem, they agree with my assessment, but not yet.
Here’s a question then: will the minister look at legislation in this area? For example, it’s not our legislation but the City of Whitehorse could adapt their bylaws to deal with granny flats. Is the minister talking with his counterparts in municipalities about the need for level 1 care for seniors in this municipality? We’ll talk about the other municipalities in a moment, but in this area is he talking with his colleagues about that?
Hon. Mr. Jenkins: Within this mandate, we will be addressing the area that the member opposite refers to. As to the methodology and how far along we are, we would like to bring that information out. Presently there are discussions underway. There is a planned structure. As to just where it’s at and how it’s proceeding, I would encourage the member not to try and ATIPP anything, because there won’t be anything available. We are committed to providing for the housing needs of seniors in Whitehorse. It has been identified and, unlike the previous administration that wanted to gut Macaulay Lodge and spend $5 million odd putting it into bedsits, that was an initiative that wasn’t proceeded with, as the member well knows. Macaulay Lodge is being used for the current purposes intended, and we are opening more beds in that facility.
We recognize a need for a seniors apartment in Whitehorse and with assisted living. The member raises a very good point. We have identified with it, and I’m probably going to be very pleased during this term in office to make that announcement.
Ms. Duncan: I hope so. Just for the record, the need for assisted living was identified and was being addressed by previous governments. He didn’t like the way that that was being done. Well, it might not come as a surprise for the minister to recognize that maybe not everybody is going to agree with his options either.
The fact is that they are desperately needed, and it’s very important that the government move on this. For years and year and years, all government policies have been geared toward keeping seniors in their own homes, and now we find that there is a gap between the time when they are no longer able to live in their own homes but they are not ready for Macaulay Lodge; they are not at that level of care and need.
We’ve got a major gap that has occurred in the Whitehorse area, and I look forward to it being addressed.
I just have a couple of other questions, specifically with respect to the supplementary. There is an identification of some recoveries. We’ve had many debates in t